Su dong po biography of alberta
Perhaps it is just because he would have liked it. Then an old friend visited him in the middle of the cooking and challenged him to a game of Chinese chess. Su Shi had totally forgotten the stew, which in the meantime had now become extremely thick-cooked, until its very fragrant smell reminded him of it. Su, to explain his vegetarian inclinations, said that he never had been comfortable with killing animals for his dinner table, but had a craving for certain foods, such as clams, so he could not desist.
When he was imprisoned his views changed: "Since my imprisonment I have not killed a single thing Contents move to sidebar hide. Article Talk. Read Edit View history. Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version. In other projects. Chinese writer and politician — Not to be confused with Sushi. For other uses, see Su Dongpo disambiguation.
Su dong po biography of alberta: Su Shi ( – ), better
In this Chinese namethe family name is Su. MeishanSichuan. Early life and education [ edit ]. Official career [ edit ]. Initial success and fame [ edit ]. Provincial posts [ edit ]. Political exiles [ edit ]. Main article: Crow Terrace Poetry Trial. The final years [ edit ]. Family [ edit ]. This section needs additional citations for verification.
Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Work [ edit ]. Overview [ edit ].
Su dong po biography of alberta: The Collection of Dongpo's
Poetry [ edit ]. Travel record literature [ edit ]. A memorial on the Chinese iron industry [ edit ]. Main article: Economy of the Song Dynasty. Technical issues of hydraulic engineering [ edit ].
Su dong po biography of alberta: Su Dongpo, the famous Song
Main article: Technology of the Song Dynasty. Gastronome [ edit ]. See also [ edit ]. Translations [ edit ]. References [ edit ]. Notes [ edit ]. Citations [ edit ]. This corresponds to 24 Aug in the Julian calendar. Grove Art Online. Bibliography updated by Henning von Mirbach. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN A History of Chinese Literature.
London: Routledge. ISSN JSTOR A native of today's Sichuan Province. His style name was Zi Zhan and his sobriquet was Dongbo Jushi. He was born in a poor family and deeply edified by his father Su Xun, a great literator in that period. Su Shi passed the highest imperial examination and was appointed as an official. Later, he was successively sent to be the local official of Suzhou, Mizhou, Xuzhou and Huzhou, but, circumvented by some corrupt officials, he was captured and demoted several times.
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Audio Software icon An illustration of a 3. It contained instructions on handling my posthumous affairs, because I was certain I would die. As we crossed the Yangzi River, I wanted to throw myself into it. But it was impossible to do so with the guards so close to me. When I was in prison, I intended to starve myself to death. Contemporary reports from fellow prisoners suggest Su was likely physically tortured during interrogations.
The emperor had instructed jailers not to be particularly cruel to him, but this does not mean he was completely spared. By nature, I am careless with words. When I write to someone, whether or not he is a close friend, I always express my innermost feelings. If I leave anything unsaid, it is just like a morsel of food stuck in my throat.
I must spit it out before I can rest. For example, lines written in one of his poems to a friend read:. This poem criticises the men whom the Court has recently promoted and employed […] They avail themselves of the Confucian classics to advance and resemble the scholars who Zhuangzi said use passages in the Songs and Documents to justify robbing graves.
The poem also implies that they these unscrupulous men are as attached to their official salary as the owl [in Zhuangzi] was to the rotting rat, when it needlessly shooed the wild goose away.
Su dong po biography of alberta: It is pointed out
One of those caught with such poetry, and charged with not having reported it to the court, was Huang Tingjian. He was sent to work in a remote region, a form of exile for officials. Fortunately, Su was spared the death penalty. In many other ages, he would perhaps not have been so lucky. Huangzhou not to be confused with Hangzhou lies approximately miles km south of Kaifeng.
It was a remote posting for Su, and one which he did not receive a salary for or any sense of how long it would last. Inspired by the great poet Tao Yuanming — AD also known as Tao Qianhe began to write poems on rural themes. Tao had risen to popularity during the Tang dynasty — AD. He also built a studio for himself, which he named Snow Hall.
Inside, he covered the walls with paintings of snow and would often diligently try to meditate. During this period, he developed greatly as a calligrapher. He wrote his solemn and almost despairing calligraphic masterpieceCold Festival Observance. He did not write explicitly political work during this period. However, he did occasionally make dangerous references to politics in his poetry.
I, through intelligence, have wrecked my whole life. Just hope the baby will prove ignorant and stupid, Then he will lead a tranquil life as a cabinet minister. Inthe emperor Shenzong died aged 36 — only two years older than his father had reached. The next in line for the throne was the 8-year-old Zhezong r. She halted the reforms and called an amnesty on officials who had opposed them.
Just five days later, he was recalled to the capital. Su worked as an academician to the Hanlin Academy between — and then again in This was a distinguished government role that Ouyang Xiu had previously worked in, too. It involved overseeing interpretations of the classics. This aided the assessment of the civil service exams. In between his two stints in this role, he also served as the prefect of Hangzhou again.
And afterwards, as prefect of Yingzhou, Yangzhou, and Dengzhou. During this time, Su again displayed his abilities as a highly capable official that genuinely cared about the people. This has influenced his reputation up until today. These were productive years for Su, in which he demonstrated repeatedly his intelligent planning, moral uprightness as an official, and concern for citizens.
Inwhen Su was the prefect of Hangzhou, a young exam candidate name Wu Weidao was brought before him. The student explained that the silk was donated to him by people in his home village in Fujian. It was to be used for his expenses on the long journey to take the exam in the capital. Su was highly amused by this story and sent the young candidate on his way with authentic papers for protecting his silk.