Srinivasulu gandhi biography

His legacy continues to inspire movements for peace worldwide. Mahatma Gandhi, born Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi on October 2,in Porbandar, India, was a pivotal leader in the Indian independence movement against British colonial rule. He became renowned for his philosophy of non-violent resistance, which he termed "Satyagraha," advocating for social justice and civil rights while promoting peace and harmony.

Gandhi's early experiences in South Africa shaped his understanding of discrimination, leading him to confront color prejudice and fight for the rights of Indian immigrants. His commitment to civil disobedience and non-cooperation galvanized millions of Indians, making him a symbol of resistance and hope for oppressed peoples globally. Throughout his life, Gandhi emphasized values such as simplicity, self-reliance, and communal harmony.

He famously rejected British goods, encouraged the production of homespun cloth, and led significant movements like the Salt March inwhich protested unjust salt laws. His dietary choices, including vegetarianism and fasting, reflected his spiritual beliefs and commitment to non-violence, further cementing his role as a moral leader.

Despite his efforts to unite diverse religious communities in India, his assassination in by a Hindu extremist highlighted the deep divisions within the country.

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His father, Karamchand Gandhi, served as a chief minister, while his mother, Putlibai, was a deeply religious woman who instilled values of spirituality and non-violence in him. Initially, Gandhi was a timid and somewhat unremarkable student, struggling with confidence and societal expectations. Despite aspirations to become a doctor, family pressures guided him towards the legal profession, leading him to England in to study law.

Gandhi's time in London was marked by his struggle to adapt to Western culture, alongside a growing commitment to vegetarianism and a deeper exploration of various religious philosophies. This period was transformative for Gandhi, as he began to embrace values aligned with Jainism and Hinduism, including non-violence and simplicity. Returning to India in after his studies, he faced challenges as a lawyer, including a humiliating experience in court that accelerated his journey toward civil rights advocacy.

Between andGandhi lived in South Africa and observed the injustices of the racial regime of that country When he returned to India inhe joined the Indian National Congress also called the Congress Partya nationalist party founded in Although more than a million Indians fought for the British Empire during the First World Warthe colonial government tightened repressive laws against nationalist movements and against anyone suspected of conspiring against the colonial regime.

This led Gandhi to lead large protests. In the Amritsar massacre in northern India in More than four hundred Indians were killed by British troops This fact prompted Gandhi to rethink his political tactics and from onwards He launched a campaign of non-violence and non-collaboration with the British authorities. A crowd imitated this gesture and Nearly 60, people were imprisoned including Gandhi.

The Indians did not resist the arrests and the poor population continued to evaporate the water.

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The colonial authorities had no choice but to legally allow access to salt since they considered that an intensification of repression would have damaged their image among the Indian elites who contributed to maintaining the stability of the colonial order. This is considered The first victory of the philosophy of non-violence of Gandhi against British rule.

During the interwar period, Gandhi continued to participate in the anti-colonial struggle and was imprisoned several times. However, Gandhi opposed this position. He continued to campaign for Indian independence, which led to him and thousands of followers being imprisoned by the British between and Calling for mass boycotts, he urged government officials to stop working for the Crown, students to stop attending government schools, soldiers to leave their posts and citizens to stop paying taxes and purchasing British goods.

Rather than buy British-manufactured clothes, he began to use a portable spinning wheel to produce his own cloth. The spinning wheel soon became a symbol of Indian independence and self-reliance. Gandhi assumed the leadership of the Indian National Congress and advocated a policy of non-violence and non-cooperation to achieve home rule. After British authorities arrested Gandhi inhe pleaded guilty to three counts of sedition.

Although sentenced to a six-year imprisonment, Gandhi was released in February after appendicitis surgery. When violence between the two religious groups flared again, Gandhi began a three-week fast in the autumn of to urge unity. He remained away from active politics during srinivasulu gandhi biography of the latter s. Wearing a homespun white shawl and sandals and carrying a walking stick, Gandhi set out from his religious retreat in Sabarmati on March 12,with a few dozen followers.

By the time he arrived 24 days later in the coastal town of Dandi, the ranks of the marchers swelled, and Gandhi broke the law by making salt from evaporated seawater. The Salt March sparked similar protests, and mass civil disobedience swept across India. Approximately 60, Indians were jailed for breaking the Salt Acts, including Gandhi, who was imprisoned in May Still, the protests against the Salt Acts elevated Gandhi into a transcendent figure around the world.

Gandhi was released from prison in Januaryand two months later he made an agreement with Lord Irwin to end the Salt Satyagraha in exchange for concessions that included the release of thousands of political prisoners. The agreement, however, largely kept the Salt Acts intact. But it did give those who lived on the coasts the right to harvest salt from the sea.

Hoping that the agreement would be a stepping-stone to home rule, Gandhi attended the London Round Table Conference on Indian constitutional reform in August as the sole representative of the Indian National Congress. The conference, however, proved fruitless. The public outcry forced the British to amend the proposal. With his health failing, Gandhi was released after a month detainment in Gandhi played an active role in the negotiations, but he could not prevail in his hope for a unified India.

Srinivasulu gandhi biography: Enuga Sreenivasulu Reddy, also known

Instead, the final plan called for the partition of the subcontinent along religious lines into two independent states—predominantly Hindu India and predominantly Muslim Pakistan. His ideas, once dismissed as quaint and utopian ,had begun to strike answering chords in some of the finest minds in the world. Sevagram ashram near Wardha in Maharashtra founded by Gandhiji in